What Happens If You’re Injured as a Passenger in a Car Accident?
Being injured in a car accident is always distressing — but when you’re the passenger, it can be even more confusing. You weren’t driving, you didn’t cause the crash, and yet you’re left dealing with injuries, medical bills, and time off work.
At Martin A. Harvey & Co., we regularly assist passengers who’ve been hurt in road traffic accidents across Ireland. Whether you were in a private vehicle, a taxi, or a public bus, you may have the right to claim compensation.
Here’s what you need to know.
Can Passengers Claim for Personal Injury in Ireland?
Yes. Under Irish law, passengers have the same right to claim for injuries as drivers or pedestrians — often with a stronger case, as passengers are rarely at fault for an accident.
You may be entitled to make a claim if you:
- Were injured in a private car
- Were travelling in a taxi or ride-share (e.g. Free Now)
- Were on public transport (bus or coach)
- Were a passenger in a work vehicle
- Were injured as a child or vulnerable passenger
The person or entity responsible for the crash — whether the driver of the vehicle you were in, another driver, or a third party — can be held liable for your injuries and financial losses.
Who Do You Make the Claim Against?
The party responsible for the accident is the one your solicitor will make a claim against. This could be:
- The driver of the vehicle you were in (if they were at fault)
- Another driver involved in the collision
- A third party (e.g. local authority for road defects, an uninsured driver, etc.)
- The insurance provider of the responsible driver
In some cases, liability may be shared between multiple drivers. That’s why it’s so important to seek legal advice early — especially when you’re not sure who caused the crash.
What Can You Claim For?
If your claim is successful, you may receive compensation for:
- Pain and suffering caused by physical or psychological injuries
- Medical expenses including GP visits, scans, surgery, physio, or prescriptions
- Loss of earnings if you missed work due to your injuries
- Travel expenses for medical appointments
- Long-term care or rehabilitation costs, where applicable
All of these are considered when your solicitor submits your application to the Personal Injuries Assessment Board (PIAB) — the body responsible for assessing most personal injury claims in Ireland.
What If the Driver Is a Friend or Family Member?
This is a common concern — you may hesitate to claim if the driver is someone you know. But remember:
- You’re claiming against their insurance, not them personally.
- Motor insurance exists to cover the costs of accidents and injuries.
- Drivers expect their insurance to step in if someone is injured, even if they know the person.
In many cases, friends and family are supportive of the claim, especially if you’ve suffered serious injuries and need help with costs or care.
What to Do If You’re Injured as a Passenger
If you’ve been hurt in a car accident, take the following steps as soon as possible:
1. Seek Medical Attention
Even if your injuries seem minor, visit your GP or A&E to ensure they’re documented. Delayed symptoms — especially whiplash or head injuries — can worsen without treatment.
2. Report the Accident
Ensure the accident is reported to Gardaí. If it occurred in a taxi or public vehicle, report it to the company or local authority.
3. Keep Records
Gather medical reports, receipts, and evidence of expenses. If possible, take photos at the scene and get contact details of any witnesses.
4. Speak to a Personal Injury Solicitor
Early legal advice ensures your claim is submitted correctly and within the legal timeframe.
How Long Do You Have to Make a Passenger Injury Claim?
In most cases, you have two years from the date of the accident to make a personal injury claim in Ireland. However, this can vary depending on:
- Whether you were under 18 at the time of the accident
- When you became aware of your injury or its impact
- Whether there were delays in identifying the responsible party
It’s best to contact a solicitor as soon as possible to protect your rights and avoid missing critical deadlines.
Can You Claim If the Driver Was Uninsured
Yes — if the at-fault driver was uninsured or left the scene (a hit and run), you may still be able to claim through the Motor Insurers’ Bureau of Ireland (MIBI). This organisation provides compensation in cases involving uninsured or unidentified drivers.
Your solicitor will advise you if the MIBI route is necessary and manage the application on your behalf.
You can learn more about the MIBI at mibi.ie.
Why Choose Martin A. Harvey & Co. for Your Passenger Injury Claim?
- ✔️ Specialists in road traffic accident claims
- ✔️ Decades of experience with PIAB and court proceedings
- ✔️ Clear, compassionate guidance at every stage
- ✔️ Strong track record of achieving fair compensation
Whether your injuries are minor or life-altering, we’ll ensure your claim is professionally managed, thoroughly documented, and treated with the attention it deserves.
Injured as a Passenger? Get in Touch Today
If you’ve been injured while travelling as a passenger in a car, taxi or public transport, don’t leave your recovery — or your legal rights — to chance.
📞 Contact Martin A. Harvey & Co. Solicitors today for expert legal advice on your personal injury claim.
We’ll help you understand your options and guide you through every step of the process — from PIAB to settlement or court, if necessary.

